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What Is a Lead: Types & Lead Management Stages

Written by Victoria Taylor
Published at Feb 16, 2024
What Is a Lead: Types & Lead Management Stages

A lead is a business or person who is interested in your brand or an unqualified contact who could potentially become your next paying customer.

More leads equal more opportunities for revenue, so their importance can’t be overstated.

But lead management can be tricky; it requires a delicate dance between marketing and sales, which can make the struggle to attract, nurture and convert leads frustrating for your team.

The best place to start is taking an honest look at the type of leads your sales team needs and creating a lead management system that moves your leads from “maybe” to “yes” by successfully completing a purchase.

In this article, we'll walk you through what a lead is, key types to note, how to identify these and an extensive look at how to create a lead management process.

 

Table of Contents

Quick Read

  • A lead in business, marketing or sales is a person or company that is interested in your product or service. They can potentially become a prospect or a paying customer.
  • Leads are essential for business. They provide an opportunity to gain consistent revenue, loyal customers and brand equity.
  • There are various types of leads based on their level of engagement or position in the sales cycle: cold leads, warm leads, hot leads, marketing qualified leads (MQL, sales qualified leads (SQL), sales accepted leads (SAL) and information qualified lead (IQL).
  • To classify or qualify a lead based on its type, you should build a buyer persona, track behavioral habits and use lead scoring.
  • There are five stages of lead management: lead generation, lead qualification, lead nurturing, lead scoring and routing and measuring success.
  • Visme is an all-in-one content creation platform that provides lead forms, templates for lead magnets and AI-powered tools, among others, all to streamline your lead management process.

 

What Is a Lead?

A lead is a person or business that shows interest in your products or services.
Leads can come from various sources such as a website, social media engagement, events, referrals or consultations, to name a few.

A lead is usually gathered or captured with a lead magnet, and then it’s up to you to convert them into a qualified lead and then into a paying customer.

But not all leads will become customers. Some might not make it through your sales or marketing funnel. This can be due to their lack of interest or a poorly optimized lead generation and management process. But we’ll dive further into that later.

 

Leads vs. Prospects: What’s the Difference?

Now that we know what a lead is, how does it differ from a prospect?

Well, where a lead is a potential customer, a prospect is a qualified lead. This means that a prospect has a higher likelihood of being converted to a customer.

The transition from lead to prospect happens when a lead is determined to have strong alignment with your specific lead criteria and has both an interest and the ability to purchase your product.

In a traditional lead generation process, leads are usually gathered in the marketing funnel, then, once qualified, they’re passed on to the sales team as prospects to begin the sales cycle. The sales cycle is a series of steps that you go through to pursue a prospect to make a purchase.

 

The Importance of Leads

Leads are a vital part of any establishment's sales or marketing success.
Capturing quality leads equals profits. Without leads, you’re left with little to no consistent earnings from recurring or new customers to keep your business up and running.

Today, business is far more competitive than it's ever been. The “build it and they will come” model no longer works. In fact, Ruler Analytics found that 91% of marketers say that lead generation is their most important goal because generating quality leads translates to sales for their company.

Managing leads provide companies with a chance to nurture relationships, understand customer needs and measure the effectiveness of their lead generation and management strategies.

By focusing on effectively generating and converting leads, you can improve your marketing and sales funnel, conversion rates and, ultimately, revenue.

 

Types of Leads

As you build out your lead generation and management stages, you’ll begin to attract various types of leads. Leads are categorized based on their level of engagement, where they’ve been captured or found and their readiness to make a purchase.

Here’s a list of the most common types of leads you’ll encounter:

  • Cold Leads: These are leads that have minimal interest or aren’t very familiar with your product or services. They’re cold because they’re essentially new leads that have just discovered your company.
  • Warm Leads (also known as prospects):have shown interest in considering a purchase or in knowing more about your company or product.
  • Hot Leads: At this stage, these types of leads are actively seeking information, are highly interested and close to making a purchase decision. They’re hot because they’re so close to the purchasing stage.
  • Marketing Qualified Leads (MQL): These leads have been qualified by marketing for lead nurturing. They are then handed to sales as prospects after meeting specific criteria or showing interest in marketing efforts.
  • Sales Qualified Leads (SQL): These are leads that sales have determined are likely to convert into a customer based on their interactions and behavior during the sales process. Sales qualified leads (SQL) are also further classified as B2C or B2B sales leads.
  • Sales Accepted Leads (SAL): This lead has been evaluated and accepted by the sales team to have a high chance of being a good prospect.
  • Information Qualified Lead (IQL): This type of lead has provided specific information about themselves (i.e role or industry), often through form submissions or interactions with chatbots or customer support.

 

How to Classify & Qualify Leads

Lead qualification is the process of classifying and qualifying a lead. The lead is assessed on whether it’s a suitable prospect or worth pursuing based on the information collected through lead scoring and nurturing.

From there, leads are usually classified into three main types, MQLs, SQLs or SALs, as mentioned in the section above.

Next to lead generation, you’ll have to learn how to properly qualify leads as they come your way.

Not only does this give you a clear picture of who is most likely to make a purchase, but it also saves you time and resources, helping you to focus on how to effectively close more deals.

In this section, we'll show you five ways to classify and qualify leads in your funnel:

1. Build a Buyer Persona

How do you know that you’ve got a good lead or if it’s the kind of lead your business needs? It starts with understanding who your ideal customer is.

By creating a buyer persona based on your ideal customer, you'll be able to quickly identify who is the perfect match for your products and services.

This can also reduce your customer churn rate, as you’re likely to gain prospects that will stay longer rather than going out the door faster than they came in.

A buyer persona is a research-based representation of your ideal customer who will be the most interested in your products or services. You can use market research and real data from your existing customers.

You can also use this to tailor your marketing and sales efforts to attract and convert leads that align with the characteristics of your ideal customers.
If your team already has a buyer persona, be sure to keep it updated annually to match your strategy efforts and growth.

If you don’t have one, don't worry. Visme has a wide library of buyer and customer persona templates you can customize, like this project management software customer persona template below:

Project Management Software Customer Persona
Customize this template and make it your own! Edit and Download

Add your brand colors, logos and fonts to your buyer persona manually, or let our AI-powered Brand Wizard do the work for you. Simply add your website URL, and the wizard will not only create a brand kit for you but also suggest templates that match your brand.

 

2. Track Behavioral Metrics

Behavioral metrics are actions taken by your leads or customers that can measure interest, user experience or conversions. These can be downloads, shares, website visits, clicks or automatic triggers, to name a few.

Behavioral metrics are usually tracked with analytic tools (i.e Google Analytics), heatmaps, UTM codes, sign-ups, demo booking, discount code usage or other forms of digital and physical engagement.

By tracking behavioral metrics, you can get a practical sense of how to classify leads. But to effectively track behavioral metrics, you’ll need to set up behavioral KPIs (key performance indicators).

By setting behavioral KPIs, you can build out a more intentional lead funnel with the appropriate triggers, tools and content. This, in turn, aids you in knowing how to quickly differentiate cold, warm and hot leads from a bird’s eye view. Some behavioral KPIs you can to classify leads include:

  • Engagement Score: Tracking clicks, session duration and the frequency at which they visit a specific page or feature.
  • Freemium to Premium Conversion Rate: Transitioning from trial to paid subscription, indicating a higher likelihood of conversion.
  • Email Automation Triggers: How far along in the email marketing funnel the lead is and a high engagement rate with the content, triggers or clicks.
  • Time to Value (TTV): The time it takes a potential lead to understand the value of your products/services.
  • Demo Booking: By booking a time and successfully showing up at the demo, the lead shows interest in understanding the product.
  • Product Activation Rate: How features are adopted and which features are most frequently used by leads during trials or demos to understand their preferences.
  • Decision-Maker Identification: Determining if the lead has buying or decision-making power or if additional stakeholders are required.

With Visme, you can track analytics when you publish and share content with potential leads. Access the number of views, unique visits, average time the user spent on the project or specific pages, if it was viewed completely and so much more.

Being able to view analytics on our presentations has given us a leg up in our conversations and against our competitions. It provides a better understanding of what our partners really care about, and their needs. Seeing that, in the end, it’s all showing the value that our organization can bring.
Matt Swiren,

Manager of Partnership Marketing

The Denver Broncos used Visme’s analytics to get a better understanding of what pages are being looked at and what holds the highest value to their partners. This empowers them to make more thoughtful and data-focused decisions that give them the power to construct better sales approaches, conversations and relationships.

3. Use Lead Scoring

Lead scoring is the process of ranking leads with numerical values based on the likelihood that they'll be converted into customers.

By doing this, sales is able to objectively prioritize their resources on leads that are likely to convert. It also fosters better collaboration between sales and marketing teams, as both have clear initiatives they can work towards.

Studies show lead scoring is a revenue driver. According to a Lenskold Group report, 68% of marketers consider lead scoring a leading revenue generation contributor.

Yet, Clover Mortgage found that around 67% of lost sales are a result of sales reps not properly qualifying potential customers before taking them through the full sales process, and just 44% of companies use lead scoring systems.

What does this mean for you? Lead scoring is simply not a method your team should be skipping or underutilizing.

Quick Guide to Creating a Lead Scoring System

Lead scoring isn’t as tedious a task as you might think. While it may take some time and brainstorming, once it’s in progress, you simply need to monitor it. All it takes is a few simple steps. If you’re short on time, take a look at our easy to follow MQL to SQL with lead scoring guide below:

How to Turn an MQL Into an SQL Using Lead Scoring Infographic
Customize this template and make it your own! Edit and Download

If you’ve got time, here’s a more detailed walk-through on how to create a lead scoring system:

1. Start by assigning scores or values to the behavioral metrics we highlighted earlier. For example, a lead visiting the pricing page may receive a higher score than one who only downloads a free lead magnet.

2. Next, set a threshold that differentiates levels of readiness. Leads with a specific score that are deemed MQLs should be passed on to sales for further engagement. Do the same for SQLs that can be turned into prospects.

3. Integrate your lead scoring system in your Customer Relationship Management (CRM) platform. This helps you automate or track the process and creates seamless communication between marketing and sales.

4. Align marketing and sales to know when to establish a hand-off when a lead is ready to move from MQL to SQL or SAL. Be sure to use an automated system that can set up triggers to instantly hand over leads. You can also create clear guidelines on when to manually hand off leads.

5. Regularly review and refine your lead scoring system. It’s not a set-it-and-forget-it process. Your lead scoring should evolve with your customer behavior, industry, product improvements and company goals.

One of the most important factors for lead scoring success is ensuring that everyone on your team is not only on the same page but collaborating along each stage of the process.

Visme not only offers collaborative features that allow your team to work in, control and share projects within a single workspace, but you can create workflows where you can assign tasks, set due dates and track real-time progress with your marketing and sales team.

Not to mention, Visme also integrates seamlessly with CRMs like HubSpot, Salesforce, Zapier and more to save time spent jumping from tool to tool. Helping your team to qualify, hand off or even educate leads effortlessly without losing momentum.

 

Five Stages of Lead Management

What is lead management? It’s a framework that will guide leads from interest to valued customers with personalization, data-driven insights, and precision. It’s the roadmap guiding your leads to the purchase finish line.

Whether your company is focused on B2C or B2B lead generation, this is just a fraction of what’s needed to attract and retain quality leads. In the grand scheme of things, you must have a proper lead management system.

When both planned and executed correctly, you’ll create a process that’s built to help sustain the lead-to-customer pipeline without burning out your team, wasting resources, and worse, missing out on a good lead because of a lack of planning.

1. Lead Generation

Every lead management system begins with lead generation. After all, managing leads effectively is what really nudges them to the conversion stage.

Lead generation is where we’ll be attracting leads through various methods, like lead magnets, discounts or webinars. Using lead generating channels like email marketing, social media, content marketing, SEO, events or your website.

Here’s what a traditional lead generation to conversion process looks like:

Lead Generation Process Infographic
Customize this template and make it your own! Edit and Download

So, how do we master a beast like lead generation? After all, it’s not one size-fits-all. Not all lead generation ideas are suited to your needs. That’s why it’s crucial for you to map out the path that works best for your product, audience or industry.

Here are a few ways to start generating leads, regardless of where your company currently stands.

Understand Your Target Audience

We discussed this earlier when it came to classifying and qualifying leads. This simple but sometimes overlooked step can be a time saver or a time waster. Not only should you know your target audience, but you should learn ahead of time if you could be serving more than one type of target audience.

One of the best places to start is by defining an ideal customer profile (ICP). An ICP helps you identify, target and prioritize prospects most valuable to your business.

ICPs are commonly used in sales, who typically get handed off leads to turn into SQLs and then prospects. If marketing passes on leads that don’t match your sales ICP, this provides poor leads and conversions.

Quickly create an ICP template for your team to customize, brainstorm and keep on hand as a company training material. You can use templates like the one below.

Software Customer Profile
Customize this template and make it your own! Edit and Download

If you don’t feel like using a template, use Visme’s AI Document Generator instead. With a single prompt, generate ready-to-use ICP templates and more in just a few seconds. Prompt and customize it with your own visual assets. You can also create new visuals using the AI image generator or upload your own!

But wait, what’s the difference between an ICP and a buyer persona?

An ICP represents the ideal business that you’d like to sell to. It outlines the characteristics, demographics, or pain points of an ideal business that are most likely to benefit from your products or services.

Whereas a buyer persona provides a more individualized perspective of your ideal customer, diving deeper into specific characteristics, preferences and behaviors of decision-makers within your ideal business. It also helps humanize your target audience.

While they are different, it’s always encouraged to use the two together. Once you’ve created your ICP, it will help guide the creation of your buyer persona.

Buyer Persona Vs Ideal Customer Profile Infographic
Customize this template and make it your own! Edit and Download

Create a Lead Magnet

A lead magnet is an incentive marketers use to attract potential customers in exchange for contact information or purchase.

You can use a myriad of methods and tools to generate leads, the most popular being a lead magnet. But not all lead magenta are the same. Some tend to outperform others.

So what makes a good lead magnet?

It should resonate with the customer, provide value, drive interest, be easy to consume or access, be visually appealing and aligned with their wants and needs. But you’ll also need to provide a lead magnet based on where your lead is in the marketing or sales funnel.

For example, where a cold lead might just want access to an ebook on industry updates, a warm lead might want to join a webinar to learn more about your product features. Both serve the same purpose, but they cater to the type of lead.

If you need help brainstorming some good lead magnet ideas or even creating copy for them, use Visme’s AI Writer. Simply enter a prompt and watch as it quickly generates copy or suggestions for you to choose from. Once you’re satisfied with the results, the AI Writer can also proofread or edit as you add your final touches to the copy.

For more tips on great lead magnet ideas, take a look at the list below. You can use them based on where your leads are in the marketing funnel.

Top-of-Funnel (Tofu) Lead Magnets:

Middle-of-Funnel (Mofu) Lead Magnets:

Bottom-of-Funnel (Bofu) Lead Magnets:

  • Free Trials
  • Free Consultations
  • Discounts & Deals
  • Limited Time Offers

Lead Magnet Templates

Create valuable lead magnets online quickly and easily by getting started with one of Visme’s premade templates. Impress your audience with attractive lead magnets. Find a free lead magnet template that you can easily customize for your own use.

Create your lead magnet View more templates

Take your lead magnets from boring to eye-catching with Visme’s professionally designed templates and initiative design features. Add your own visual assets or tap into Visme’s library of professionally made icons and high-resolution stock photos and videos.

Make your lead magnets interactive with hotspots, popups and clickable tables. Add dynamic fields so you can update essential information and access all your lead magnets with just one click.

Or add engaging data visualizations like charts and graphs to your reports or demo videos to grab your leads attention and show off your stats. With Visme, the possibilities are endless. And the best part? No coding or designer needed.

Distribute Your Lead Magnet

Once you’ve created your lead magnet, it’s time to distribute it. There are multiple ways to distribute your lead magnet using:

    • A Website: Place lead magnets with calls-to-action (CTAs), strategically placed pop ups forms, and create compelling landing pages. Don’t forget to A/B which placement or method works best.
    • Content Marketing: High quality content not only aids in luring people to your lead magnet but builds trust and authority with those new to your brand. In fact, the Content Marketing Institute found content marketing generates three times as many leads as traditional outbound marketing but costs 62% less.
  • Social Media Platforms: Share lead magnets through social media posts and targeted advertising where your target audience is most likely to find you on their down time.
  • Email Marketing: Use your email list to share lead magnets to drive potential customers further down the funnel or help classify and qualify them.

One tried and tested method of distributing lead magnets and generating leads is using lead capture forms. They’re so popular that 84% of marketers rely on form submissions for lead generation.

But with 84% of marketers, which could include your competitors, using lead forms to generate leads, how do you stand out and grab your leads attention?

Try Visme Forms. These interactive forms come with animated characters to help boost your conversions and decrease your form abandonment rate.

After testing Visme forms on an organic traffic of 500,000 website visitors using a split test against traditional forms, we found that next to doubling our newsletter sign up, adding animated characters to our lead magnets resulted in:

  • Increased lead conversion rates up to 40%.
  • Increased form start rates up to 34%.
  • Reduced form abandonment rates by up to 10%.
  • Reduced estimated cost per acquisition by up to 28%.

 

Create beautiful lead forms that drive conversions in minutes!Sign up. It’s free

Unlike other form builders, you don’t need coding skills to access the look and feel of a custom-designed form. You can create newsletter sign ups, email collectors, registration forms and more, all proven to convert at a higher rate.

Choose from a wide range of our expertly designed form templates, and customize our animated characters and forms to match your brand. Plus, our form builder is specifically crafted to ensure that load times on your website won’t be impacted. All this, along with real-time analytics to track your leads and their effectiveness.

Plus, if you’re already using popular platforms like MailChimp, HubSpot, Google Sheets or Zapier, Visme Forms and its design platform seamlessly integrate with them.

 

2. Lead Qualification

A recent ViB report discovered that the two biggest challenges marketers are facing this year are improving lead quality and conversion rates (54%) and generating more leads (41%).

Previously we discussed that in order to improve your conversion, you’ll first need to ensure that you're able to properly qualify leads before they’re passed on to the sales team.

While others might see lead qualification as a bottleneck, it’s not. It’s a practical solution to find gaps in your lead generation.

Overall, it provides a better understanding of your ideal sales ICP opportunities to optimize your sales and marketing funnel or product development.

Lead Qualification Frameworks

Now we know that leads can be qualified as MQLs, SQLs, SALs or IQLs. But before you get to that stage, there are a few lead qualifying frameworks you can use.

Lead qualification frameworks help you to create a set criteria for identifying leads and influencing your lead scoring. All your leads aren’t going to be the same person or company; they’ll have different positions, niches, needs and pain points, so having a framework in place helps to generalize these gritty details.

Here are six lead qualification methods your sales team can use based on the product, services or industry you cater to:

1. BANT (Budget, Authority, Need, Timeline):

  • Budget: Evaluate whether the lead has the financial resources or buying-power to invest in the product or service.
  • Authority: Determine if the lead has the decision-making authority within their organization.
  • Need: Assess the lead's specific needs and whether the product or service can address them.
  • Timeline: Understand the lead's timeframe for making a purchase decision. Is it over a long or urgent period of time?

2. MEDDIC (Metrics, Economic Buyer, Decision Criteria, Decision Process, Identify Pain, Champion):

  • Metrics: What are the key performance indicators and metrics your product or service offers that align with the lead's objectives?
  • Economic Buyer: Identify if the lead has authority to make financial decisions.
  • Decision Criteria: Understand the criteria or determining factors the lead uses to make decisions.
  • Decision Process: Map out the steps and individuals involved in the lead's decision-making process.
  • Identify Pain: Determine the challenges or pain points the lead is looking to address.
  • Champion: Identify an internal advocate or champion within the lead's organization that is in favor of your product or service.

3. GPCTBA/C&I (Goals, Plans, Challenges, Timeline, Budget, Authority, Negative Consequences & Positive Implications):

  • Goals: Understand the lead's overarching goals (company, professional or teamwise).
  • Plans: Assess the strategies and plans the lead has in place to achieve their goals.
  • Challenges: Identify the challenges or pain points the lead is currently facing.
  • Timeline: Determine the lead's timeframe for implementing a solution.
  • Budget: Note the financial resources available for the proposed solution.
  • Authority: Confirm the decision-making authority within the organization or change of command needed.
  • Negative Consequences & Positive Implications: Explore the potential risks or benefits associated with the lead's decision. Provide a practical perspective on what your product or service can achieve.

4. ANUM (Authority, Need, Urgency, Money):

  • Authority: Determine if the lead has purchasing and decision-making authority.
  • Need: Evaluate the lead's specific needs and pain points.
  • Urgency: Understand the timeline or urgency for the lead's decision making.
  • Money: Evaluate the lead's budget and financial capacity.

5. CHAMP (Challenges, Authority, Money, Prioritization):

  • Challenges: Identify the key challenges or pain points the lead is experiencing.
  • Authority: Confirm the lead's decision-making authority.
  • Money: Estimate the financial resources available for their solution.
  • Prioritization: Understand how the lead prioritizes their needs and objectives.

6. FAINT (Funds, Authority, Interest, Need, Timing):

  • Funds: Evaluate the lead's financial capacity and budget.
  • Authority: Confirm the lead's decision-making authority.
  • Interest: Rate the lead's level of interest in the product or service.
  • Need: Understand the specific needs or challenges the lead is looking to address.
  • Timing: Determine the lead's timeline for making a decision.

 

3. Lead Nurturing

Lead nurturing is the act of fostering meaningful relationships with leads at each stage of their journey through the sales funnel using offers, resources or personalized experiences to successfully secure a purchase.

According to the Annuitas Group, nurtured leads usually make 47% larger purchases than their non-nurtured counterparts. And companies that excel at lead nurturing generate 50% more sales-ready leads at 33% lower cost per lead.

This means that lead nurturing cuts down the time and cost it takes to turn a lead into a prospect, and can lead to bigger purchases.

Lead nurturing, similar to lead generation, needs a strategy and can also be automated to make the process easier for you and your team and ensure that no lead is left behind.

There are various types of lead nurturing strategies you can use, based on your goals. Here are some strategies you can quickly and easily implement to start nurturing your leads:

  • Send Personalized Emails: Craft an email campaign that addresses the lead's specific needs, previous interactions or their interests in your product.
    • Example: A Shopping Cart Abandonment Email Campaign
  • Implement Lead Segmentation: Divide your leads into different groups based on their lead score, demographic information, behavior and buying stage. This helps you deliver more personalized messages in your lead nurturing.
    • Example: Segment leads that have visited a webinar vs leads that have not.
  • Create Highly Targeted Content: By creating valuable blogs, case studies, ebooks, webinars, etc, you can nurture leads by providing them with the information they need to make a purchase or build trust to improve their lead score.
    • Example: A case study of how a client improved their productivity with your product.
  • Use Retargeting Ads: Easily re-engage leads who leave your website or lead funnel without converting. These ads will help to keep your brand top of mind when a lead is ready to reconsider or make a purchase.
    • Example: A retargeted ad on social media for an item a customer abandoned in a shopping cart.

When it comes to lead nurturing, we know that time is a crucial asset for marketing and sales, especially when managing clients, chasing prospects and completing other tasks. So wouldn’t you want a tool that helps them not only manage but gain more time?

Visme goes beyond simply providing templates; it’s an all-in-one content creation platform that gives your marketing and sales team the confidence to maintain brand integrity, create and store content for lead nurturing and streamlining tasks, all without the need for a professional design or relying heavily on your design team.

But don’t take our word for it. GaggleAMP used Visme to lower their content creation time across their sales and customer success departments by almost 95%.

Visme allowed us to provide a design process for sales that helped their velocity moving forward, all while eliminating additional tasks being done or sent to design. It was fantastic!"
Michelle Brammer,

Director of Marketing

Especially as a small, 100% bootstrapped company, this is a big win for GaggleAMP. So, interested to see what Visme can do for you?

 

4. Lead Scoring & Routing

While nurturing your leads, you need to design a lead score system. This can be done manually or automatically using a CRM or lead scoring tools integrated with your current sales tools. Automation is preferred, as it can assign workflows and triggers that can work in favor of your lead nurturing.

When placing lead scores, be sure that there are thresholds or cutoff points to categorize each lead. This makes prepping for follow-ups smoother and allows the sales to move faster once a lead has reached the highest threshold.

Your lead qualification and scoring should go hand-in-hand to ensure a cohesive lead management process. If not, you’ll end up creating confusion and tracking leads that have little to no potential of converting. Always ensure they are aligned!

There are a few main types of lead scoring methods you can use to scour and route a lead to their place in the lead funnel, described below:

  • Purchase Intent: This is used to score leads based on behavioral signals that indicate they are highly considering making a purchase within a specific timeframe. These signals may include actions such as visiting a specific page multiple times, abandoning their cart, or interacting with retargeting ads.
  • Firmographic or Demographic Model: This model utilizes segmentation techniques to understand, target, and score leads based on their demographic and firmographic information. It qualifies leads based on specific or shared traits and behaviors.
  • Online Behavioral Model: Similar to the engagement model of lead scoring, this approach scores leads based on their actions across digital platforms, utilizing first or third-party apps. This involves tracking clicks, social media engagement, or email open rates to gauge a lead's position in the sales funnel.
  • Negative Scoring Attributes: Unlike other models that predict the likelihood of a customer buying, this lead scoring method focuses on the likelihood that they would be dissatisfied with your product or service. It helps to identify potential sources of dissatisfaction and recognize leads unlikely to convert into successful prospects or loyal customers.
  • Logistic Regression Model: This model uses historical data from past lead conversions, attributes, and behaviors to predict the probability of a lead converting into a customer. It offers transparency and interpretability, guiding you to key factors influencing your lead conversion.
  • Predictive Lead Scoring: It uses machine learning algorithms to forecast the likelihood of lead conversion based on historical data patterns and trends. Unlike traditional rule-based scoring methods, it is more flexible and adaptable, making it suitable for dynamic and fast-paced industries or company environments.

 

5. Lead Conversion & Measuring Success

We’re almost at the lead funnel finish line. Now that your lead has made it through your entire lead management process, there are three possible outcomes. Your lead will either be handed off to sales as an SQL, SAL or IQL, leave your lead funnel due to a competitor or external factors or still need to be nurtured for further scoring.

How high or low each result is will give you a clear idea of your lead management success. Even if you have a high chance of success with leads, reviewing your lead management success and process is still encouraged to ensure it’s optimized to its fullest.

Here’s a quick run-through on how to measure the success of of your lead management system:

  • Conversion Rates: Track the percentage of leads that go through the sales funnel and ultimately convert into customers. This proves the effectiveness of your lead nurturing and qualification.
  • Lead Velocity: Monitor the rate at which leads move through the sales pipeline. This can highlight bottlenecks or lack of filters in your lead management process.
  • Sales Cycle Length: Measure the average time it takes for leads to convert into customers. A shorter sales cycle is a sign of good lead management.
  • Lead Quality: Review the quality of leads generated and how they align with your target customer profile, ensuring that the lead management system delivers high-value prospects to the sales team.
  • Customer Lifetime Value: Evaluate the long-term value generated by leads converted through the system, as this will impact your revenue growth and customer retention.

By taking time to review these, you’ll not only be focused on generating leads but ensuring that the prospects converted are long-standing clients rather than just short-lived purchases going through a revolving door.

 

FAQs About Leads

Leads are potential customers or contacts who have shown interest or might be interested in your products or services, providing an opportunity for conversion and revenue generation.

In marketing, a lead refers to a prospect or individual who is curious about your brand by engaging with your marketing materials. For example, signing up for a lead magnet, clicking an ad campaign, attending a webinar or subscribing to your newsletter.

In sales, a lead is a potential customer, also known as a Sales Qualified Lead (SQL), who is in the early stages of the sales cycle. Sales leads typically require further nurturing and qualification before they’re ready to make a purchase.

The best source for leads all depends on your target audience, company goals and industry. However, a mixture of inbound and outbound marketing has been proven to be the best strategy across industries to generate leads.

The fastest way to generate leads varies and is influenced by your business model or industry. However, using lead magnets, providing offers or discounts, hosting events (virtual or in person) as well as targeted ads have been proven to drive quick and effective results.

A lead is a potential customer or prospect interested in your products or services but who may not be fully qualified or ready to purchase. An opportunity, on the other hand, is a lead that has been further qualified and is considered more likely to convert into a sale.

There are five steps to consider when managing leads: generating leads, qualifying their fit, nurturing them, scoring their potential, guiding them through the sales funnel and reviewing success metrics for conversions.

 

Elevate Your Lead Management with the Power of Visme

Now you have a clear idea on what a lead is, the main types of leads and how to effectively manage them to drive better conversions for sales. Keep this article bookmarked to refresh your memory or review the tips we shared throughout.

We know that lead management and generation can be challenging, but it’s not impossible. With the right content for educating leads, addressing pain points and building out each stage of your sales funnel, you can create a seamless sale.

Try Visme. From lead generation with Visme Forms to AI content creation with Visme AI Designer, you can use powerful design and content management features to attract, nurture and convert your leads.

Visme empowers thousands of marketing, sales and customer success teams that need an agile tool that works with them, not against them. Click here to see what Visme can do for your team.

Written by Victoria Taylor

Victoria is a content marketing strategist and consultant focused on all things tech, B2B, and SaaS. She has nearly a decade of marketing experience, working with top brands to help them craft and execute content strategies that align with their business goals, ensuring the content stands out and delivers results. When she’s not creating content or writing articles, she’s traveling the world or reading a good book. Connect with her on Linkedin for quick marketing tips or check out her website.

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