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How to Write a White Paper in 10 Steps (+ Tips & Templates)

Written by Orana Velarde
Published at Apr 04, 2025
How to Write a White Paper in 10 Steps (+ Tips & Templates)

Whitepapers are powerful assets for marketers and businesses.

According to a 2023 B2B Content Marketing report, 43% of B2B marketers admitted that whitepapers produced the best results for their content marketing efforts last year.

What’s so important about whitepapers? They establish you as a thoughtful leader and build trust with your audience by providing authoritative content backed by research.

White papers can help move the needle for your sales team as well. A Demand Gen Report revealed that 71% of B2B buyers used white papers to analyze purchasing decisions.

So, if you're looking to funnel in high-quality leads, you can use whitepapers as a lead magnet. They not only provide value but also instill confidence in the minds of your readers about the product, service or idea you’re selling.

So, how do you create whitepapers that fetch impressive results, and how does it fit into your content marketing strategy?

In this article, we’ll walk you through a step-by-step tutorial on how to write a white paper. We’ve also included some great design tips for taking your white papers to the next level as well as advice on how to properly distribute and promote your white paper.

If you prefer to watch rather than read instructions, here is a video summary of the steps in this guide.

Want to skip the tutorial and get started? Use Visme to create a professional white paper in your browser using free customizable templates, design tools and multiple download options. 

Here’s a short selection of 8 easy-to-edit white paper templates you can edit, share and download with Visme. View more templates below:

 

Table of Contents

Quick Read

  • A white paper is a document used by business professionals to share in-depth information about a specific topic, typically to generate leads, build trust and increase sales.
  • To write a white paper, you must choose a topic, conduct research, understand your audience, create an outline, write an attention-grabbing title and introduction, break up the content with subheadings and back it up with data.
  • For better results, start with a template, create an enticing cover page, add a table of contents and relevant imagery, choose fonts and colors well, make your data beautiful and stay on brand.
  • After publishing a white paper, promote it with a landing page, Visme Forms, paid or organic social media and email marketing.
  • Use Visme white paper templates to get a head start and use Visme Forms to collect leads while sharing your findings with an interested audience.

 

What is a White Paper?

A white paper is a professional document that provides in-depth analysis, solutions, or insights on a specific topic. It includes a cover page, table of contents, executive summary, introduction, detailed body sections, conclusion with a call to action, references, and appendix. A clean, professional design enhances readability with organized headings and visuals.

For example, you can use a white paper to share marketing statistics, compare different campaigns, present a complex analysis of an industry trend, or share an in-depth explanation of a specific process carried out by a team or company.

Here's an example of what it looks like.

Customize this template and make it your own!Edit and Download

A white paper can be used for one or more of the following purposes:

  • Generating leads by providing white papers in exchange for email addresses.
  • Building trust by solving a problem or offering useful information on a particular topic.
  • Increasing sales by using data-driven content to influence buying behavior.

Before you continue, watch this video to learn how to create gorgeous documents with Visme.

 

What Is the Purpose of a White Paper?

The purpose of white papers is to persuade prospects that a particular product or procedure is a superior solution to a problem. It’s commonly employed in B2B marketing to influence the decision-making processes of current and prospective customers.

 

How is a White Paper Different From an eBook?

Now, you might be wondering — how are white papers different from eBooks?

Aren’t they both informational documents published by brands or sales materials used to communicate key features, benefits and value propositions to potential customers?

In many cases, you might find that the terms ‘white paper’ and ‘eBook’ are used interchangeably. However, there are a few differences between the two, and it’s important to know which one is best for your needs.

eBooks are electronic books that usually provide a general overview of a topic. They are more conversational in nature, and are normally directed at non-expert audiences who are new to a particular topic.

White papers, on the other hand, are targeted at more expert audiences who are already familiar with a topic and want to learn more about a particular aspect of it, such as a detailed analysis of a specific strategy. White papers are more factual, professional and research-based.

 

Main Types of White Papers with Real-Life Examples

Here are the three main types of white papers that are commonly used by businesses. The main types of white papers are backgrounders, numbered lists, and problem/solution white papers. Below we'll dive into each one and share some real-life examples as well.

1. The Backgrounder

Also called the evaluator's guide or product briefing. a backgrounder white paper is used to simplify or explain new and complex technologies to technical audiences.

Backgrounders describe the features,  functions and benefits of a product or service. Because they help simplify complex information, you can use them to support product launches, technical evaluations or promote a product, service or idea.

Real-Life Example: Amazon's Choosing an AWS Compute Service Whitepaper

The AWS white paper is a classic example of what a backgrounder is supposed to do: explain how a product, technology, or process works — without focusing on a problem/solution or listicle format.

There's no pitch, just foundational knowledge to help users understand how to choose and use their compute services.

AWS hosts an entire library of backgrounder white papers for each individual software, service, and piece of equipment on their website — all neatly organized so their enterprise clients can easily navigate the information they need to improve product knowledge. You can download them as HTML, PDF, or view them directly in your browser.

2. The Numbered List.

This whitepaper format is more commonly used in marketing, sales and for lead generation. It's basically a list of points about a certain issue, solution or trending topic.

It can also be used to present the key highlights of a new product or service in a format that’s easy to digest. This white paper format can come in handy for grabbing attention and nurturing leads in your sales funnel.

Real-Life Example: McKinsey & Company's Nine Key Consumer Trends in 2024

real life white paper example

McKinsey & Company's whitepaper breaks down nine major consumer trends shaping the global market, with each one clearly numbered and explained.

It’s super easy to skim or dive deeper into what matters most. Toward the end, it wraps up with four key takeaways for businesses, keeping the list-style format going and making the insights easy to put into action. Unlike the other types listed above, this whitepaper is in the form of a long form blog post with the option to download it as a nine page PDF.

Which goes to show you don't have to limit the format or the type of whitepaper you choose to use.

Here are some other examples of numbered lists:

 

3. The Problem/Solution.

 This outlines specific problems and uses persuasive, factual, data-driven arguments to convince readers that a specific solution is the best. This type of  white paper can help you:

  • Educate marketers, salespeople and affiliates about your offering
  • Acquire leads
  • Redefine the industry and attract the interest of key stakeholders

Real-Life Example: Visa's 2025 Digital Identity & Payments Whitepaper

Visa's 2025 Digital Identity & Payments Whitepaper

Visa's whitepaper is a hallmark example of how to position your brand as a thought leader around a big industry challenge—while naturally introducing your own solution. It’s packed with real-world case studies, comparisons, stats, research, and actionable recommendations.

Visa starts by laying out the problem: there’s currently no standardized, secure digital identity framework for B2B payments. That gap leads to all kinds of risks and inefficiencies for businesses.

Then they dive into the solution: a proposed framework for B2B digital identity that aims to boost trust, efficiency, and security. The best part? It ties into Visa’s role in the ecosystem without feeling overly promotional.

 

How to Format a White Paper

Before we dive into how to write a white paper let's cover the basic format of a white paper. This is essentially what's included and the purposes they serve.

White Paper Format Overview

Section What to Include Purpose
Title Page Title, subtitle (if needed), company logo, author name (optional), date or version. Let's the reader know what to expect  and provides a clear topic.
Executive Summary (Optional) 2–4 sentence overview summarizing the key takeaway or purpose of the white paper. Gives readers a quick snapshot of the white paper's takeaways and how it adds value.
Introduction Context for the topic, intended audience, and a quick preview of what’s covered. Hooks the reader and explains why the white paper matters to them.
Problem or Background Description of the challenge, trend, or knowledge gap. Use research, examples, or industry context. Builds relevance and sets the stage for your insights or solution.
Main Body
  • Problem/Solution: Break down the issue and provide your solution.
  • Backgrounder: Explain how a product, process, or tech works.
  • Number List: Structure the content around clear, numbered sections.
Delivers the main findings, case studies and solutions, whether educational, persuasive, or actionable.
Supporting Content Charts, visuals, expert quotes, stats, or case studies to support your main points. Add credibility and makes complex data more digestible.
Conclusion / Takeaways Summarize key points and reinforce value. Add a soft call to action (e.g., contact us, explore solutions). Wraps things up clearly and prompts the reader on next steps.
Optional Sections FAQs, glossary, references, or author bios (depending on audience needs). Adds extra value, clarifies jargons and helpful educational context.

 

How to Write a White Paper in 10 Steps

Now that you know what a white paper is and what it’s used for, let’s get into the step-by-step process of creating one for your own business.

Now, let’s show you how to write a white paper.

Here’s a step-by-step process for creating one for your own business.

  • Step 1: Choose Your Topic
  • Step 2: Conduct Thorough Research
  • Step 3: Understand Your Audience
  • Step 4: Create Your White Paper Outline and Format
  • Step 5: Craft an Attention-Grabbing Title
  • Step 6: Write an Enticing Introduction
  • Step 7: Break Up the Content With Subheadings
  • Step 8: Back Up Your Content With Data
  • Step 9: Ensure Value in Every Paragraph
  • Step 10: Proofread and Edit

 

Step 1: Choose Your Topic

Before you start creating your white paper or even looking at white paper examples for inspiration, you have to choose your white paper topic.

To choose a relevant and impactful topic, ask yourself:

  • Is there any important aspect of your industry that you could provide more content for or information on?
  • What aspect of your business do you think would be of value to share with your industry peers?
  • Is there a specific angle about your business that you’d like to analyze and share your findings on?
  • Has your team accomplished any admirable feats that could be replicated?

Choose a topic that you know and understand well. White papers are expert documents, so make sure you have enough knowledge to share and sources or proof to back it up.

“A white paper that captivates and informs should feel like a conversation grounded in purpose and values. For us, weaving sustainability into every aspect of the content makes it relatable and compelling. Your introduction should frame the real-world impact of the topic, supported by visuals like lifecycle assessments or eco-impact charts.”  - Jehann Biggs, President & Owner at In2Green

You also need to pick a topic that interests your audience. If your audience is not relevant or engaging for your readers, it might not bring you the results you hope to achieve.

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Step 2: Conduct Thorough Research

Once you’ve chosen your topic, it’s time to collect information and data to create insightful content that delivers actual value.

“Researching a white paper begins with defining the key insights you want to share, then sourcing information from a mix of primary and secondary sources. Conduct interviews with industry experts, analyze proprietary data, and reference well-regarded third-party research to build credibility. Using tools like Airtable or Notion to organize sources and insights can streamline the process and ensure every fact supports your narrative.” - James Hacking, Founder and Chief Playmaker of Socially Powerful.

Let’s dive into the various ways to conduct in-depth research for your white paper:

Find credible sources.

While researching the content for your white paper, keep a record of all the sources you use.

You can add these sources to your white paper in any of the following ways:

  • As quotes inside the content
  • As a list of references at the end of the document
  • As footnotes

If you’re copying quotes and statements from thought leaders and experts in the field, be sure to mention them by name.

Read other journals, reports and white papers on the same topic.

Apart from your regular research online or at the library, a great way to find reliable sources is to read journals and reports already published on the same topic.

Reading up on content that’s already published on your topic will inspire you to come up with unique angles. It will also help you pinpoint content gaps, which you can address in your white paper.

Create a folder of all the research material on your computer so you always have it on hand.

Connect with experts in your industry.

For a more personalized approach, conduct interviews with people that work within the realm of your topic.

As Olivia Barrow aptly advises: “Unless you're an expert in the subject yourself, it's always helpful to interview a subject matter expert who is extremely knowledgeable about the problem, the solution, or both. Make sure to get clear examples that demonstrate the problem in a real-life scenario to make your writing more concrete.”

Connecting with top-level personalities might be difficult, but if you construct and deliver your angle convincingly, they might just answer your call (or email).

To find the right people to talk to, use a tool like BuzzSumo. The trick is to find the people talking about the topic you’re writing about in your white paper.

Put down a list of names, and use outreach tools like Respona to get in touch with them via email. 

Conduct interviews in the format that they’re comfortable with. It might be on a Zoom call, a meeting over coffee or maybe a written questionnaire.

Fact-check everything.

It’s in your best interest to share content that you’re sure about being reliable and true. Don’t skip this step, and fact-check the information you source in both previously published content and interviews you conduct.

There are plenty of online tools to help you fact-check your research — journalists and thought leaders use these tools regularly.

“For research, I always start with the audience in mind. If the white paper is for business owners, I focus on data that ties back to financial results or operational efficiency. For industry specialists, I dig into more technical or niche information.

I pull from credible sources, including academic studies, industry leaders, and firsthand interviews.

This isn’t just about finding information—it’s about making sure it’s accurate and up-to-date. Fact-checking and properly citing sources aren’t just good practice—they're how you earn the reader's trust. Without that, everything else falls flat.”David Hunter, digital marketing professional, web developer, and the founder of Local Falcon

 

Step 3: Understand Your Audience

I mentioned above that a large part of choosing a topic and preparing the content for a white paper is to consider your audience.

According to Olivia Barrow, B2B Content Strategist and Content Creator with a decade of experience, the most important factor that will affect the success of a white paper is how well you understand your audience's needs and how well you address those specific needs with actionable solutions. Since white papers are often used as lead magnets, you need to pick a topic that will offer solutions to big problems your target audience is having right now.

But simply considering your audience is not enough — you have to go a step further and understand your audience on a deeper level. Ask yourself questions like:

  • Why is my audience interested in this topic?
  • How does my audience usually consume information?
  • How much does my audience know about this topic?
  • What does my audience want to know more about?
  • How will this  help them?
  • What type of research analysis is more suitable for my audience?

The idea is that you need to understand your audience well in order to make a connection. If your title interests them, they’ll start to read, but if the content isn’t up to par, you’ll lose the opportunity to make an impact.

Have your user persona on hand to stay in line with the intended messaging for that audience. Here’s a simple template for a user persona analysis if you don’t have one yet.

 

Step 4: Create Your White Paper Outline and Format

You’ve done the research, and now you’re ready to write the content. But before you can tap into your inner storyteller, you must first create an outline. This whitepaper outline can set you up for a great Table of Contents in the final design.

Here’s a simple outline as an example:

  • Title
  • Abstract or Summary
  • Introduction
  • Section Subheadings
  • Footnotes/Sources
  • Conclusion

If you’re looking for a more detailed whitepaper structure, check out this infographic that lists the most important sections to include.

​​

Customize this template and make it your own!Edit and Download

White papers are usually written in an uphill style with the conclusion at the end.

First, you lay out the playing field with the abstract, and then each section offers information that layers upon the one before it.

You can look at it like this:

  • Present a problem or situation
  • Offer a methodology with guidance
  • Explain possible solutions without being pushy

In the end, a good white paper will give the reader an “Aha!” moment upon completion.

To create the outline and format for your white paper with Visme, open the whiteboard or a blank document template to start.

Draft your outline from scratch or use the practical AI Writer to help you. Add a text box and choose to write with AI. In the prompt window, explain the main topic of your white paper, what you’re planning to cover and ask it to write an outline for you.

If you’re writing from scratch, use high-level headings for the critical sections of your content, and then branch out into subheadings.

Jot down ideas and important points you need to cover under each section. These will be fueled by your internal and external research.

Also, differing from an eBook, a white paper includes supporting data visualization apart from eye-catching imagery.

 

Step 5: Craft an Attention-Grabbing Title

The first thing your readers will see is the cover. Make it eye-catching, interesting and welcoming. Your title or headline takes center stage on your cover, so pay special attention to that.

To craft an attention-grabbing title for your white paper, our friends at Gaebler.com offer some interesting tips:

  • Make it enticing
  • Make promises
  • Be clear and concise
  • Be clever
  • Use a subtitle

Let’s take a look at the title below, “The Alarming Spread of Dengue - And What We Can Do To Keep Ourselves Safe.”

Customize this template and make it your own!Edit and Download

What’s enticing about it? First, the design choices help with the attention-grabbing aspect. The word ‘Dengue’ is in all caps and the entirety of the title is over a red splatter that resembles blood. The background is an image of a mosquito with a dark overlay. Instantly, your attention is piqued. This is where ‘being clever’ helps create a great headline.

This title also includes a subtitle, further informing the reader on why it’s important they read the white paper. To be clear and concise, don’t use any fluff words.

This title also uses the adjective ‘alarming’ as a support word that makes the title more interesting without sounding exaggerated. Their research will probably prove just how alarming the spread of dengue is, so this is a perfect word choice.

You won’t always have a title that can be designed like the example above. Your title might be something like “The Army’s Framework for Character Development.”

Customize this template and make it your own!Edit and Download

To make this title more enticing, there’s also a subtitle, “Integrating Character Development with Leadership Development.”

The title is clear and concise and makes a promise with the subtitles. 

Knowing when to be clever depends on your audience and topic. Since this white paper is about the military, a more serious tone is appropriate.

 

Step 6: Write an Enticing Introduction

The beginning is where you have the opportunity to welcome your reader, and the most common way to do that is a summary or abstract of what’s inside the white paper.

If you or the author is a thought leader in the field, then you should also include an author blurb alongside the introduction. The example below uses one page to cover both instances–the author blurb on the left and the introduction on the right.

Customize this template and make it your own!Edit and Download

Be concise and inviting when you write the introduction, be it a welcome note or an abstract. Don’t give too much away, but also make sure to point out the main factors. Include why you wrote the white paper and what you hope the reader will get out of it.

“A white paper needs to jump into the solutions as fast as possible. You don't need a long introduction. A sentence or two will probably suffice, because the people reading your paper are very well acquainted with the problem, and they want to skip ahead to the solutions. The solutions should be presented with visual design elements that make them stand out and make them very scannable.”
Olivia Barrow

SEO & Content Strategist

 

Step 7: Break Up the Content With Subheadings

Now it’s time to format your content. Inside each main section, use subheadings to break up the text so it’s easier to read.

The example below shows how the main topic page is divided into subtopics. This page could work as an opener for a more extended section, which will be separated into three subsections, mirroring the first page.

Customize this template and make it your own!Edit and Download

Using subheadings to break up content is vital for the reader. It helps with information retention and research purposes. Readers might want to highlight specific areas; subheadings will make it easier to find their notes later.

 

Step 8: Back Up Your Content With Data

White papers are meant to be informative, full of value and well-researched. And there’s no better way to support your findings than with solid data.

Using verified facts, statistics, quotes and other data as evidence can help your business establish authority in its niche. It’s also important to ensure your white paper has a powerful impact on your audience.

Make sure you properly cite all the sources of the data you use in your paper. To cite your sources, use either annotation with footnotes, or annotations and a final section listing sources. The most important thing to consider when citing sources is that they’re fact-checked and relevant.

To make your data more engaging, you can use data visualization techniques such as charts, graphs, widgets, maps and more. More on this later.

“In the heavy equipment industry, I have discovered that most readers want actionable ideas, so I incorporate data-driven case studies or real-world scenarios into our white paper content. A recent white paper we created was on asset depreciation trends, and this contained an interactive graph that allowed readers to compare valuation changes across time.” -  Tracie Crites, Chief Marketing Officer of HEAVY Equipment Appraisal

 

Step 9: Ensure Value in Every Paragraph

This tip is more important than you think. A white paper is not a magazine editorial or a fiction novel, so avoid adding any fluffy language. Every paragraph must bring value in some way.

As I mentioned above, the content should take the reader on a journey from a base problem or statement.

It leads them uphill with researched methodologies, solutions and data to a conclusion that makes the reader feel like they’ve learned something important.

Improve the impact of your white paper by writing it in collaboration with your team or colleagues. Use the workflows feature to assign the data visualizations to one person, a specific section to another, the proofreading to another and so on. By writing it together you can ensure that everything is covered and the overall message makes sense.

 

White Paper Design Tips & Best Practices

Your content is ready and it’s time to put it all together in a concise document format. The design of your white paper is more important than you’d think. If you design well, you can make even the most boring topic look interesting.

To design your white paper, choose the tool you’re most comfortable with. Most professional designers prefer using Adobe InDesign, but it can be difficult to use for beginners and non-designers.

Not convinced? This is what one of our users had to say about creating with Visme,

As you plan your design, consider incorporating current trends shaping the future of white papers. According to graphic design specialist Alejandra Mariscalez:

"Static white papers are becoming less appealing. Integrating interactive elements such as clickable tables of contents, embedded infographics, and interactive charts can make the document more engaging and easier to digest.

Minimalist and clean designs have also become very popular; white papers that are too text-heavy can overwhelm readers, so try to aim for more white space, simple fonts, and clean layouts.

Businesses can leverage these trends by adopting a user-centric approach by prioritizing UX and making sure the content is accessible and engaging."

Regardless of the software you use, here are some design tips and best practices to help you enhance your white paper and make it more engaging.

 

1. Start With a Template

Creating a white paper from scratch can be tricky, especially for beginners. You’d need to think of a design layout that fits your content, follows visual hierarchy principles and looks great.

Thankfully, there are dozens of white paper templates available online that you can simply customize according to your needs.  You can find ready-made templates that fit your topic or content requirements in Visme’s white paper template library.

White Paper Templates

Create an engaging white paper online quickly and easily by getting started with one of Visme’s professionally designed templates. Download as a PDF, publish online, share the white paper on social media and more. Find a white paper template that fits your brand.

Create your white paper View more templates

It’s easy to customize the templates in Visme. There are multiple pages including a table of contents page. Add, remove and duplicate pages with a single click.

You can also change text, colors, images, fonts and more. Or, take it a step further and add charts and graphs, embed videos, insert links and hover effects, add animated illustrations, icons and more.

 

2. Create an Enticing Cover Page

Just like your title, your white paper’s cover page is the first thing your audience will see. Make sure it’s worth it and compels them to read further.

The design of your cover page should be engaging, and it should support your title by giving it context. It should also establish the theme of your white paper.

Here’s an example of a white paper cover page from a Visme template.

Customize this template and make it your own!Edit and Download

In the example above, the background photo and color scheme of the cover page establish the topic of the white paper. You can tell at first glance that it’s going to be about nature or the environment.

Look for ways to make your title more enticing, maybe by making the text bigger, a different color or as a section in a separate line.

When choosing a visual for your cover page, make sure it’s 100% relevant. It could be a photo with or without overlay, an illustration or a graphic design with icons, shapes and colors. If you’re not confident in your design skills, stick to what the template offers or use the Visme AI Image Generator. In the prompt window, share the topic of your white paper and the message you’re sharing. Mention the colors that are prominent in your design to get better results from the generator.

Last but not least, add your logo on the cover page of your white paper to turn it into a branded document. That way, it will help increase your brand awareness and recall when your white paper is shared among your audience.

 

3. Add a Table of Contents

The table of contents is the next page after the cover. It lays out the top-level headings in order, along with the page number where that section starts.

Here’s another example of a white paper with a unique table of content layout

Customize this template and make it your own!Edit and Download

Most templates have around 6 or 7 headings; simply duplicate and extend each line item to add more. The final page numbers should be added at the end when you’re done formatting the content.

For digital white papers, add hyperlinks to the headings that will help readers navigate to the relevant page and make it easier for them to browse your document.

Don’t forget to add a link to your table of contents page on every page in case readers want to go back — a simple home icon in the corner would do.

 

4. Add Relevant Imagery

Your white paper needs visuals. Adding imagery can not only make your white paper look more engaging but can also help keep your document on brand.

Every piece of imagery you select must have a purpose; if you’re adding visuals for decorative purposes, make sure they are relevant and support the content somehow.

If your company has corporate photography, use that instead. Using branded imagery helps with credibility and thought leadership status.

When you don’t have brand photos to use, select stock photos that fully embody your topic and don't distract from the research you’re presenting.

Customize this template and make it your own!Edit and Download

The white paper templates in Visme offer stock image placeholders to help guide your design. You can add photos by uploading from your own computer or by tapping into Visme’s built-in library of free images, illustrations, icons, videos and integrated AI Image generator.

Other sources for visuals that we recommend include Unsplash and Adobe Stock. You can also use data visualizations like charts, graphs, maps and infographics to add a visual touch to your white paper.

 

5. Choose Your Fonts Well

The typography you choose must be easy to read. The headlines, titles and subtitles must be more noticeable than body text. Fonts are an important factor when creating a textual hierarchy for your content.

White papers are not the type of document for display or overly decorative fonts. Use classic document fonts like Lato, Garamond or Helvetica. Stick to one font style for the entire document — choose between serif or sans serif, and don’t mix them.

To differentiate the sections in your body text where you’re using the same font, you can play around with font sizes, add solid color blocks behind paragraphs and make footnotes smaller and italic.

 

6. Use a Consistent Color Scheme

The colors in your white paper must be balanced and harmonious throughout all the pages. Use color themes to change all the colors in a document with one click; it’s much faster than changing the color of every element one by one.

Customize this template and make it your own!Edit and Download

You can also turn your brand’s color palette into a one-click color theme in Visme, which will show up in the color themes tab in the editor. This technique will not only keep your content on brand, but all other projects created by your team.

We recommend keeping color theory and color psychology principles in mind when choosing colors for your white paper design. Using clashing colors can negatively impact your brand image, as well as make your white paper difficult to read.

 

7. Make Your Data Beautiful

With imagery to visually support your content, you’ll need data visualizations to support your research and analysis. Use different types of data visualizations depending on your needs. You can choose from:

  • Line, bar and pie charts
  • Gauges
  • Maps
  • Timelines
  • Infographics
  • Data widgets

No matter which type of data visualization you use, it has to look good. We believe in making data beautiful, and that’s easy with Visme.

Inside the graph maker, you can customize the chart’s appearance with colors, typography and positioning of legends so it matches the rest of your white paper design.

For example, take a look below and notice how the bar chart design blends in seamlessly with the rest of the content.

Customize this template and make it your own!Edit and Download

But data visualization is not only reserved for numerical data. You can also use infographics to visualize text-based information.

Don't simply present your data; tell a story with it! Data storytelling provides more context and makes your findings meaningful for your audience.

Customize this template and make it your own!Edit and Download

The infographic example above visualizes the effects of arsenic poisoning in humans using a large illustration of a skeleton, lines and icons in an anatomy-style layout.

8. Keep it On Brand

Every visual project that your company or business creates should be branded, including your white paper. I mentioned above how to use brand colors for all the elements inside the white paper pages, but you should also consider the fonts, icons and other visuals.

If your brand has a set font pairing, use that. If your company has a set of custom icons, use those! You can easily upload your brand fonts, logo and assets to Visme and store them in your Brand Kit to use in any design project.

how to write a white paper - Brand kit
Set up your own Brand Kit in Visme!Get Started Now

Apart from branding the visuals inside your white paper, also make sure that the content is on-brand.

A white paper’s purpose is to give your business credibility and good standing in your niche. If the way your content is portrayed doesn’t match your brand voice and tone, then it won’t have the impact you desire.

This is why proofreading and editing are essential, to make sure that every sentence and paragraph matches your brand voice.

 

9. Establish Visual Hierarchy

Just like there’s a flow to the content in your white paper, you need to create a visual flow to ensure your imagery is balanced and attractive.

Visual balance and flow are achieved with good use of hierarchy principles. The most obvious is de-escalating the sizes of your headings, subheadings, body text and footnote.

Watch this video to get a quick overview on visual hierarchy principles:

Moreover, a photo shouldn’t overpower the text unless the image is what you want the reader to focus on. Also, data visualizations with legends too small to read are useless, so make sure they’re easy to understand and the surrounding context is relevant.

Additionally, body text in large chunks might be hard to read; to make it better, try using two columns instead.

When it comes to balancing text and visuals, remember what design expert Hylie Zhan says: 

"White papers are primarily text-driven, so visuals should act as support. They’re there to enhance the text, making it more engaging and clear without overshadowing the information. For complex ideas, visuals like graphs, charts, and tables can simplify things and highlight key points more effectively."

Test your visual flow with co-workers or people in your team. Ask them for honest feedback about the way the pages feel to them. Are there any confusing formatting problems or things out of order? Fix those issues and you’re ready to share your white paper.

 

7 Ways to Market & Promote Your White Paper

What good is a white paper if you’re not sharing it with your audience?

Offering your white paper in exchange for an email sign-up is just one of the ways you can use it for marketing purposes and for generating leads.

Here are some ideas for distributing and promoting your white paper.

 

1. Publish Your White Paper

Offering your white paper in exchange for an email sign-up is just one of the ways you can use it for marketing purposes and for generating leads.

Create a live link.

Our favorite publishing and distribution format is digital. When you publish your white paper to the web, we’ll host it on the Visme servers and your readers will be able to read it online.

If you want to collect emails in exchange for distribution, simply add a sign-up form or create a password-protected entry. You can even add the option for viewers to download a PDF version of the white paper. You’ll find all these options in the sharing and privacy settings. When you choose this option, you can also track opens and views with the Visme analytics dashboard.

Share your white paper - create a live link

Embed into your website.

When you publish your white paper digitally, you can not only share it as a link, but you can also embed it onto your website. Doing this will keep readers on your site longer, and they’ll have a better opportunity of getting to know your brand.

Just like when you share a link, an embedded white paper can also have a sign-up form or password-protected entry.

Download as a PDF.

If you want to go the classic route, simply download the white paper as a PDF and send it to your readers in an email or a zipped file. Even though this is the general way of sharing a white paper, it’s not the most impressive or memorable.

When you share it digitally and give readers an option to download it, you cover all your bases and make an impact.

 

2. Create a Landing Page

Promoting and sharing your white paper needs a launchpad from where it can be distributed. A dedicated landing page with a clear call-to-action is your best bet. Add a landing page to your website or with a tool like LeadPages or directly in your CMS.

Here’s an example of a white paper landing page from Meta:

With this strategy, the white paper can be used as a lead magnet to collect emails. A white paper is usually top of the funnel content, perfect for connecting with potential customers and clients. Using a white paper as a lead magnet is great for brand awareness and topic authority.

Pro-Tip: You can also create other types of lead magnets with Visme. Browse lead magnet templates for checklists, guides, worksheets, planners, courses and more.

Your white paper’s landing page can either have a CTA that directs readers to the digital version of your white paper or the page on your website where you’ve embedded it.

Better yet, set up a Visme Form where you offer the link to the white paper in exchange for their email. Visme Forms are not your regular forms; they can have multiple steps and customizable 3D animated characters.

If you prefer to offer it as a downloadable PDF, include the file in the thank-you message they see after they sign up on the form on the landing page. You can even add interactive elements to engage your readers better.

Use visuals from inside your white paper to promote the content, and create iPad mockups with your cover page inside it. The landing page URL can also become your go-to for sharing on platforms like social media and paid online ads.

 

3. Share It On Social Media

Sharing your white paper on social media is essential for your audience to learn about your document and the value they will gain from it.

Create social media graphics and relevant copy for each platform you’re active on. Use enticing and inviting language to convince people to download your white paper.

Design social media posts right in Visme using your Brand Kit and the visuals from your white paper.

Try placing your cover page into an iPad mockup, so people know that you’re promoting a digital reading product in your post.

Share promotional graphics for your white paper with Visme’s social media scheduler right from the editor. Schedule it to your favorite channels or post it manually as you create the material.

4. Run Online Ads

Apart from posting and sharing on social media organically, consider running paid ads. This is where your copy and visuals need to be on point as you’re paying per click and you’ll want your ROI to be positive.

Customize this template and make it your own!Edit and Download

 

5. Send to Your Email List

A white paper is great for generating leads, but you can also send it as a gift to your existing email list. Send the link to the digital version or the PDF file to everyone on your email list with a small blurb and invitation to read.

Include a summary and add more info than you would on a social media post. You don’t need them to sign up in exchange for the white paper; you just want them to open it and read it, so it’s okay if you reveal more of what’s inside.

 

6. Create a White Paper Hub on Your Website

When you have more than one white paper or e-book in your repertoire, consider creating a hub on your website where your audience can see all your offerings in one place. Lay it out as a gallery or list, linking each item to its relevant landing page.

Here's an example of a hub we created for our graphic design eBooks.

Share the URL of your hub in your social media posts, online ads or email newsletters. The more published content you have in the hub, the higher your authority in the niche.

If you plan to create and share numerous live Visme links for white papers, start using Visme’s dynamic fields feature.

Create dynamic fields for datasets that can change over time, such as demographic percentages or quantitative figures that you’ll likely share across several white papers. Then, when you have to change it by editing the dynamic field, it will reflect on all white papers where that data was included.

 

7. Run an Outreach Strategy

Another technique to distribute your white paper is to run an outreach strategy. This practice involves reaching out to people in your niche who might want to share your white paper with their audience.

Distribute to influencers and publications.

Have your outreach team contact influencers and other publications with the news about your new white paper. If you mentioned any thought leaders in the white paper, share it with them as well.

Invite them to read the white paper with your live link or PDF, and ask if they’ll share it with their own audience.

Have your sales team share it with prospects.

Above, I mentioned that you could send the white paper to your email list. Take it further and have your customer success team share the white paper in a more personalized manner with your most loyal customers or good prospects.

Additionally, include a CTA to the white paper landing page on relevant blog posts on your site. This can help grow your potential audience and strengthen your internal linking at the same time.

 

8. Measure Success

We asked various experts how they measure the success of their white papers, and their insights were both enlightening and practical:

Focus on Engagement and Conversion Rates

“Engagement and conversion rates are frequently used to measure success. Metrics like download rates, time spent reading, and inquiries produced provide the complete picture. Our most effective paper resulted in a 20% rise in valuation requests within one month, demonstrating its influence shares.” -Tracie Crites, Chief Marketing Officer at HEAVY Equipment Appraisal.

Begin with the Goal

For Kate Alonso, CMO at Oriole Insights, success begins with defining the goal: 

“To measure success, you need to understand what your original goal was. If we were looking for potential users for our platform, then downloading the white paper and increasing registrations on the site would be a key indicator. If your goal was to increase your influence in the community, then evaluate the number of comments and shares. The white paper should encourage the user to take action, and if this is achieved, then everything has been done correctly.”Kate Alonso, CMO at Oriole Insight

Don't Overlook Downloads & Feedback

“Downloads are a good start, but they don’t tell the whole story. What really matters is whether people are actually engaging with the content. I look at things like how much time they’re spending on the page, if they’re clicking through to other parts of the site, or if they’re taking action—whether that’s signing up for something or reaching out with questions.

Another great way to measure success is through feedback. I like to ask readers what they found useful and what they didn’t, because that’s the best way to improve for next time.

In the end, a successful white paper isn’t just one that gets a lot of downloads; it’s one that starts real conversations and leads to meaningful actions.” - Arthur Favier, Founder and CEO of Oppizi

By combining metrics like downloads, engagement rates and social shares, you can gain a comprehensive understanding of how well your white paper is performing and where there’s room for improvement.

 

Out of the Box White Paper Distribution Methods

Earlier we shared some tips on how to market and promote your white paper, but we’ve got a few more ideas to add to your list. These will help make sure you’ve covered all the bases when it comes to getting your white paper out there with maximum exposure. These include:

  • Use LinkedIn Document posts to preview content and drive interest.
  • Collaborate with partners or influencers to co-promote or share with their networks.
  • Pitch it to industry publications or media as a source or include in a press release.
  • Use it as sales enablement content for your sales team as part of their outreach and follow-up materials.
  • Repurpose some of the content into a webinar or event series and offer it in follow-up email or as a registration bonus.
  • Optimize your white paper's landing page for  Google's EEAT guidelines and SEO to capture long-term organic traffic.
  • Create blog posts or content pillar pages that support and link back to the white paper to drive organic traffic.

 

Handling Your White Paper Leads After Publication

Once you’ve captured some leads, it’s important to handle your white paper leads with care. The journey doesn’t end after someone downloads your white paper.

In fact, those leads should be placed into a completely different email, ad, or marketing campaign than someone who found you organically.

Leads from white papers are typically mid-to-bottom of the funnel, which means you can’t afford to let them go cold. With the right follow-up, you can turn these marketing leads into sales-ready leads.

By doing so, you’re filling your sales pipeline with prospects who are already showing interest in your business, product, or industry and giving your team a chance to connect and potentially turn them into customers.

Here are five marketing and sales strategies, Victoria Taylor, a Marketing Consultant and Strategist, swears by when it comes to converting and handing whitepaper leads:

  • Place white paper leads in a personalized email marketing funnel. They should only receive email campaigns focused on the specific solution your white paper addresses.
  • Loop in the sales team. Make sure sales knows when leads come from white paper sign-up forms so they can treat them differently than general sales leads. Sales can also use the white paper as a follow-up tool to further hook the potential prospect.
  • Create retargeting ads. Target people who engaged with, downloaded, or viewed your white paper’s landing page to keep the conversation going.
  • Offer a special discount. Give white paper leads a limited-time discount related to the tool or feature that solves the problem outlined in the white paper.
  • Include a direct demo link inside the white paper. Make it easy for leads to go straight to sales from the digital version, especially if they might skip your emails or haven’t engaged with your ad campaigns.

 

How to Choose the Right White Paper Template

Next to writing the white paper itself, you’ll also want to make sure you choose a template that lets you easily copy and paste your content without needing to reformat the entire thing.

On top of that, you might run into a few unexpected hiccups that could cost you more time to fix that their worth.

To help you avoid that and make choosing the right white paper template a lot smoother, here are a few key things to consider so you’re not second-guessing yourself later on.

  • Know your goal: Ask yourself what are you trying to explain a process (backgrounder), present a solution (problem/solution), or list trends/tips (number list)? This is because your goal determines your ideal structure of your template.
  • Match the format to your audience: A technical audiences may prefer detailed, data-rich layouts. Busy execs? Go for clean designs, bold takeaways, and easy to navigate sections. Always keep the reader in mind.
  • Look for section-ready formatting: A good template should already include placeholder sections like: title page, executive summary, intro, main body, visuals, conclusion, and CTA. The format should be as close to the copy you want to add, even if it means moving a page here or there.
  • Make sure it fits your brand style: Choose a design that’s easy to customize with your brand fonts, colors, and logo. Your branding should fit like a glove by the time you've finished customizing it.
  • Prioritize readability: Your template should have clean typography, consistent heading styles, and enough white space regardless of what kind of white paper you're creating.

 

White Paper FAQs

If you still have questions about writing a white paper, these frequently asked questions can help clear your doubts.

You might not be able to write and finalize a white paper in one day but you can surely have a first draft. Once you have that, the rest is much easier.

Write your white paper first draft with one of Visme’s templates or use Visme AI Document Generator. From inside the Visme template gallery, open the AI Designer by clicking on the “Generate with AI” button. Tell the AI that you need a white paper, and share your topic and goal, plus any information you’re planning to feature. The chatbot will show you a few styles, choose one and wait at most two minutes for the white paper to generate.

You can publish a white paper in several ways. The most common is to share it as a digital or static PDF, but you can also share it as a flipbook, embed it to your website, include it in an email or share it as a printed document.

With Visme, you can share it as a live Visme link with or without a password entry. You can also use your white paper as a lead magnet by asking for an email before granting access.

To start writing a white paper, you must choose a topic, conduct or gather relevant research samples and draft an outline. From there, start working on each section by writing the content and brainstorming ways to visualize the data.

A white paper typically looks like a document with 8-12 pages starting with an eye-catching cover page and an enticing title. If you’re looking for visual examples of white papers, check out this list, where we share a wide variety of white paper examples.

While white papers generally range from 6 to 12 pages, the ideal length can vary based on the complexity of the topic and the preferences of your target audience. Prioritize depth of analysis and clarity communication over strict adherence to a specific page count.

White papers are used by businesses, government agencies, nonprofit organizations and research institutions to present authoritative information, educate audiences on complex issues and influence decision-making processes with their respective industries or fields of expertise.

A white paper helps businesses build authority by offering well-researched, in-depth content that educates their audience on a specific topic, challenge, or solution.

Beyond thought leadership, white papers are also powerful tools for lead generation and sales enablement and done well, a white paper not only informs — it drives action.

 

Ready to Create an Engaging White Paper?

Using white papers as lead magnets, to solve a problem or to educate your audience is a great way to improve your marketing efforts while building authority in your niche.

You’ll collect leads which you can nurture into loyal customers who will be glad to share all the content you create.

But creating one for the first time isn't easy.

To make it easier on yourself, use practical tools like pre-designed professional templates, the Visme AI Document generator and the myriad of design and business features inside the Visme editor.

If you’re ready to create your white paper, sign up for a free Visme account and choose one of our white paper templates to get started.

Written by Orana Velarde

Orana has been a writer for Visme since 2018, covering topics like design, visual marketing, data visualization and visual content creation. Orana has a background in graphic and web design, makeup artistry for film and theater and ongoingly takes courses on digital marketing, UI/UX and other related topics. See Orana’s work at www.oranavelarde.com.

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